Surah An-Nisa:
Surah An-Nisa was declare in Madina. It consists of 176 verses.
It is the second lengthiest Surah of Quran after Surah Baqarah in terms of number of words and of latters
Period and History of Revelation
Theoretically it is the fourth Surah of Quran, according to the classification of Surah based on the Islamic traditions, it was approximately the thousand Surah
This Surah is presumed to be declare after the war (Ahud), where many Muslims were killed and some lawmaking were required for Orphans, as they were dependent on other Muslims.
satisfaction of An-Nisa:
As we all know that the holy Quran is the book of Allah, and it has completely guidance for us. It has all th eorder and laws.
This Surah Al-Nisa does not only tell us about the problems of women, but it also gives us the lesson how to deal with a difficult situation. It provides us, a full guidance, Orphans,laws relating marriges, legal practices,orphans how Muslim society should live together, and many more.
This Surah Al-Nisa also tells us about lord, as the prophet, Not as the Son of Allah as it is believe by Christians.
One another form of this Surah, that it push Muslims always help the weak and to stand for justice
Main theme of Surah An-Nisa:
According to its theme,This Surah can be divided into three sections
common amend
The Islamic community and its opponents .
Conclusion
Surah An-Nisa also tells us about the chapter of Bani Nadir, who supports the enemies of Islam, and make plan against the Muhammad (P.H.U.B) and Muslims.Although they had deal not to do so, they were still showing their offensive attitude against Muslims community.
Bani Nadir was given a last chance because of thier aggressive attitude. Finally, they were banned from the city of Madinah for showing such behaviour.
Topics Included in Surah An-Nisa:
From verse one to thirty five, regulations and laws have been record relating husband and wife. In these verses,The laws of re-marry and divorce also discussed
Laws of legacy are also put in this section.
the rights of Orphans also discussed in this section.
From verse 36-42, it has news for Muslims communities how should they behave others. Their behavior should be only, without meanness and fair . Muslims should show kindness to other communities, as it is the important part of living between other communities. This behaviour is also helpful to spread the message of Islam.
Verse 43 tells us about the consequence of praying Salat. How it is important for Muslims to make their body pure and thoughts .
From verse 44-57, safety lessons laid down. Muslims have been told about the acute practices of common jews, who were trying thier efforts against the Islam
Verse 101-103 shows the effect of Salat even in the times of battle. Instructions are put to saying Salat even when your life is in danger zone,it will acts upon you.
Verse 104 tells us Don’t show any sign of weakness, Believers should be strong in their faith .
Verse 105-135 shows the importance of justice for a Muslim community to be strong. Muslims are directed to observe highest standards of justice, even with their enemies at war. Matters between Husbands and wives should also be settled a just way.
The last part of Surah Nisa, from verse 136-175, emphases of defense. Muslims should be ready to protect themselves from nonbelievers and their acts.
Muslims should also protect their beliefs , In Allah, In Revelation and in Life after death.
A strong message for Muslims led down at the end of this Surah is to truthfully believe in the message of his messenger, The Prophet Muhammad (P.B.U.H).
Surah An-Nisa Wazaif:
The most common Wazifa of Surah Nisa is,
If there is any misunderstanding between Husband and Wife, the one who wants to clear this misunderstanding must recite this Surah continuously for seven days, one time a day. Any misunderstanding between Husband and Wife will be eliminated and Love between them will become stronger.
In another place, it is written that if Naqsh of Surah An-Nisa is hanged on any of the walls of home, That home will be safe from every danger.
Conclusion:
Surah An-Nisa is the 4th chapter of the Holy Quran. It has led down the basic laws regarding Muslim Communities. Laws relating to Orphans and how should they be dealt with are also led down in this Surah.
Topics of inheritance,Jihad, remarry, hypocrisy are also discussed. Guidelines to pick women to marry are also given. Men are asked to deal with women justly and give them their Mehr.
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